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Australia
Wines
New South
Wales Wines and Vineyards
Coolangatta
Estate
Coolangatta
Estate (est. 1822) is the site of the
first European settlement on the South
Coast of NSW, Australia.
Open
daily, Coolangatta Estate offers you a
truly unique experience
You are
invited to taste our estate-grown wines;
Stay in our convict-built cottages; Play a
round of golf on our 9-hole golf course;
Take a stroll through our historic
grounds; Or enjoy the views and fresh
local produce in our restaurant,
Alexanders.
Alive with
history, the original convict-built
village is now surrounded by sprawling
vineyards and landscaped grounds. Situated
on the foothills of Mt. Coolangatta and
located only 2 hours south of Sydney on
the popular South Coast of NSW, it is
truly the ideal destination to wine, dine
and stay
The
history of Coolangatta Estate stretches
back to the early 19th Century.
It was in
1822, that partners Alexander Berry and
Edward Wollstonecraft settled on the
foothills of a mountain named Coolangatta,
after obtaining a grant of 10,000 acres
and 100 convicts from the NSW Government.
The date 23 June 1822 has since been
recognized as the first European
settlement on the South Coast of NSW.
Alexander Berry wrote:
"For my
headquarters I fixed on the north side of
the river at the foot of a hill called by
the natives 'Collungatta'. I located the
10,000 acres grant in this
locality"
'Collungatta'
was the Aboriginal word for fine view, a
description that Berry found difficult to
dispute.
On 1 July
1822, Alexander Berry climbed Mt.
Coolangatta to view his vast estate. He
spent the night atop this ancient
mountain, pondering the future of his
settlement and possible uses of its
fertile land.
Coolangatta
quickly developed into a self-supporting
village boasting mills, workshops,
tradesmen and artisans. Within years
Coolangatta was exporting thoroughbred
horses to India, Cedar to Europe and
cattle, tobacco, cheese and wheat to
Sydney.
In order
to provide boat access, Alexander Berry
had Hamilton Hume and a party of convict
labourers cut a 209-yard canal linking the
Shoalhaven River to the Crookhaven River.
Completed in twelve days it was the first
canal constructed in Australia. After its
construction, Berry set up shipbuilding
facilities, completing his first vessel as
early as 1824. In fact, the town of
Coolangatta in Queensland is named after
Berry's vessels 'the Coolangatta' which
was wrecked off Point Danger (QLD) in
August, 1846.
Five years
after arriving at Coolangatta, Berry
married Wollstonecraft's sister Elizabeth
(cousin of Mary Godwin- author of
'Frankenstein') and in 1836, Berry's three
brothers John, William and David and two
sisters arrived from Scotland to live at
the Settlement.
Alexander
died on 17 September 1873 and was buried
with wife Elizabeth, in the vault at St.
Thomas's cemetery at North Sydney. The
estate passed to David Berry and later to
the Hay family (cousins of the Berry's)
where it remained until the late 1940's.
During this time, Coolangatta Estate had
fallen into a state neglect and disrepair
and centuries of history looked certain to
be lost.
Coolangatta
Estate is now thriving once again. Despite
that shipbuilding, logging and tobacco
growing remain in a bygone era, the Bishop
family continue to capitalise on the
fertile land, re-establishing vineyards in
the late 1980's.
The entire
photographic history of Coolangatta Estate
is available for public viewing in the
Cellar Door, open 10am - 5pm daily, along
with self-guided tours of the estate.
.
However, these days you are more likely to
see tourists rather than convicts walking
the grounds of this historic
property.
1335
Bolong Road, Shoalhaven Heads NSW 2535
phone (+61) (02) 4448 7131
f: (02) 4448 7997
website:
www.coolangattaestate.com.au
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